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A new class of PANI-Ag core-shell nanorods with sensing dimensions

IR@NPL: CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi

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Title A new class of PANI-Ag core-shell nanorods with sensing dimensions
 
Creator Shukla, Vineet K.
Yadav, Poonam
Yadav, Raghvendra S.
Mishra, Priya
Pandey, Avinash C.
 
Subject Chemistry
Materials Science
Applied Physics/Condensed Matter
Nanoscience/ Nanotechnology
 
Description A single-step, cost-effective and eco-safe synthesis of a new class of homogeneous silver-polyaniline (PANI-Ag) core-shell nanorods is carried out via mild photolysis by ultraviolet radiation from sunlight (SUN UV-radiation). X-ray diffraction (XRD) of these core-shell nanorods gives two additional peaks from PANI centered at 2 theta = 20.5 degrees and 24.9 degrees. A validation of the core-shell structural information is given by transmission electron spectroscopy (TEM) whereas the tubular shape morphology is determined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). UV-Vis. absorption shows a strong blue-shift along with photoluminescence emission. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) also support the core-shell formation. Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) shows good thermal stability and allows excellent detection of hydrogen peroxide and hydrazine. The cyclic voltammetry (CV) results show excellent electro-activation, indicating its promising potential in sensing of clinical and environmental analytes.
 
Publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
 
Date 2012
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://npl.csircentral.net/3708/1/A%20new%20class%20of%20PANI.pdf
Shukla, Vineet K. and Yadav, Poonam and Yadav, Raghvendra S. and Mishra, Priya and Pandey, Avinash C. (2012) A new class of PANI-Ag core-shell nanorods with sensing dimensions. Nanoscale, 4 (13). pp. 3886-3893. ISSN 2040-3364
 
Relation http://npl.csircentral.net/3708/