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GA3 induced changes in slow growing endangered Himalayan plant Podophyllum hexandrum and hastening of vegetative growth

IR@IHBT: CSIR-Institute of Himalayan Bioresource Technology, Palampur

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Title GA3 induced changes in slow growing endangered Himalayan plant Podophyllum hexandrum and hastening of vegetative growth
 
Creator kushwaha, R
Pandey, S
Chanda, S
Bhattacharya, Amita
Ahuja, Paramvir Singh
 
Subject Plant Biotechnology
 
Description The endangered Himalayan plant Podophyllum hexandrum syn. P. emodi is inherently slow growing. The plants exhibit delayed emergence of functional leaves or hypocotyl dormancy. However, on GA3 treatment the functional leaves were found to emerge at a favorable temperature of 2 degree C in a higher percentage of seedlings and in a shorter time. Functional leaves emerged even at 10 degree C, a temperature when hypocotyl dormancy generally prevails. A considerable increase in the biochemical parameters related to carbon and nitrogen metabolism [starch, sugars and soluble nitrates, a-amylase and nitrate reductase (NR) activity], respiration and total dehydrogenase activity in all the seedling parts also indicated an enhancement of metabolic processes as influenced by GA3, for further growth and development. Specific leaf area of the green cotyledonary leaves increased at 25 degree C, probably to meet the carbon and nitrogen requirements for new structure formation. Higher activity of enzymes involved in carbon and nitrogen metabolism, i.e., NR and a-amylaseespecially at Hbn, the region of leaf meristematic activity, was further indicative of higher metabolism for earlier initiation of rapid vegetative growth. Initiation of reserve accumulation was also observed at 25 degree C.
 
Date 2007
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://ihbt.csircentral.net/16/1/2007_GA3_induced.pdf
kushwaha, R and Pandey, S and Chanda, S and Bhattacharya, Amita and Ahuja, Paramvir Singh (2007) GA3 induced changes in slow growing endangered Himalayan plant Podophyllum hexandrum and hastening of vegetative growth. Plant Growth Regulation, 51 (3). pp. 207-215.
 
Relation http://ihbt.csircentral.net/16/