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Neuroprotection by Bromocriptine Against 1-methyl-4- phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced Neurotoxicity in Micel

IR@IICB: CSIR-Indian Institute of Chemical Biology, Kolkata

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Title Neuroprotection by Bromocriptine Against 1-methyl-4- phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced Neurotoxicity in Micel
 
Creator Muralikrishnan, D
Mohanakumar, K P
 
Subject Cell Biology & Physiology
 
Description Mice were treated with 1-methyl-4- phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine (MPTP; 30 mg/kg i.p. twice, 16 h apart). This resulted in changes in motor performance and toxic insult of nigral neurons as evidenced by dopamine depletion in nucleus caudatus putamen. In vitro and in vivo treatment of MPTP caused the generation of hydroxyl radicals (•OH) as measured by a sensitive salicylate hydroxylation procedure. A dopamine agonist, bromocriptine (10 mM and 10 mg/kg i.p.), blocked •OH formation caused by MPTP in vitro (20 mM) and in vivo (30 mg/kg i.p.). An MPTP-induced increase in the activity of catalase and superoxide dismutase in substantia nigra on the seventh day was reduced by bromocriptine pretreatment. Bromocriptine blocked MPTP-induced behavioral dysfunction as well as glutathione and dopamine depletion, indicating its potent neuroprotective action. This study suggests that bromocriptine stimulates antioxidant mechanisms in the brain and acts as a free radical scavenger in addition to its action at dopamine receptors, thus indicating its strength as a valuable neuroprotectant. —Muralikrishnan, D., Mohanakumar, K. P. Neuroprotection by bromocriptine against 1- methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced neurotoxicity in mice.
 
Date 1998
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/853/1/FASEB_JOURNAL%2C_12(_10)%2C__905%2D912_[33].pdf
Muralikrishnan, D and Mohanakumar, K P (1998) Neuroprotection by Bromocriptine Against 1-methyl-4- phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine-induced Neurotoxicity in Micel. FASEB JOURNAL , 12 (10). pp. 905-912.
 
Relation http://dx.doi.org/
http://www.eprints.iicb.res.in/853/