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Isolation, structure elucidation andIn Vivo hepatoprotective potential oftrans-tetracos-15-enoic acid from Indigofera tinctoria Linn.

IR@IIIM: CSIR-Indian Institute of Integrative Medicine, Jammu

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Title Isolation, structure elucidation andIn Vivo hepatoprotective potential oftrans-tetracos-15-enoic acid from Indigofera tinctoria Linn.
 
Creator Singh, B.
Chandan, B. K.
Sharma, N.
Bhardwaj, V.
Satti, N. K.
Gupta, V. N.
Gupta, B. D.
Suri, K. A.
Suri, O. P.
 
Subject Chemical Sciences
Pharmacological Sciences
 
Description The bioassay guided fractionation of the dried aerial part of Indigofera tinctoria Linn. led to the identification of an active fraction labelled as indigotin. On further chemical analysis, a compound isolated from indigotin was identified and characterized as trans-tetracos-15-enoic acid (TCA). The chemical structure of this compound was established on the basis of physical properties and spectral data, including NMR. It afforded significant hepatoprotection against carbon tetrachloride and paracetamol induced hepatotoxicity in experimental models. Silymarin, a well known plant based hepatoprotective agent, and N-acetylcysteine, which has proven efficacy as a replenisher of sulfhydryls, were used for relative efficacy. TCA was found to reverse the altered hepatic parameters in experimental liver damage. In the safety evaluation study the oral LD50 was found to be more than 2000 mg/ kg, with no signs of abnormalities or any mortality for the 15 day period of observation after administration of a single dose of drug in mice. The studies revealed significant and concentration dependent hepatoprotective potential of TCA as it reversed the majority of the altered hepatic parameters in experimental liver damage in rats and mice and may be useful in the management of liver disorders.
 
Date 2006
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://iiim.csircentral.net/285/1/10.1002ptr.1856.pdf
Singh, B. and Chandan, B. K. and Sharma, N. and Bhardwaj, V. and Satti, N. K. and Gupta, V. N. and Gupta, B. D. and Suri, K. A. and Suri, O. P. (2006) Isolation, structure elucidation andIn Vivo hepatoprotective potential oftrans-tetracos-15-enoic acid from Indigofera tinctoria Linn. Phytotherapy Research, 20 (10). pp. 831-839. ISSN 0951-418X
 
Relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ptr.1856
http://iiim.csircentral.net/285/