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Estimation of coda wave attenuation for NW Himalayan region using local earthquakes

IR@C-MMACS: CSIR-Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation, Bangalore

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Title Estimation of coda wave attenuation for NW Himalayan region using local earthquakes
 
Creator Parvez, Imtiyaz A
 
Subject Computational Seismology
 
Description The attenuation of seismic wave energy in NW Himalayas has been estimated using local earthquakes. Most of the analyzed events are from the vicinity of the Main Boundary Thrust (MBT) and the Main Central Thrust (MCT), which are well-defined tectonic discontinuities in the Himalayas. The time-domain coda-decay method of a single back-scattering model is employed to calculate frequency dependent values of Coda Q (Qc). A total of 36 local earthquakes of magnitude range 2.1–4.8 have been used for Qc estimation at central frequencies 1.5, 3.0, 6.0, 9.0, 12.0 and 18.0 Hz through eight lapse time windows from 25 to 60 s starting at double the time of the primary S-wave from the origin time. The estimated average frequency dependence quality factor gives the relation, Qc = 158f1.05, while the average Qc values vary from 210 at 1.5 Hz to 2861 at 18 Hz central frequencies. The observed coda quality factor is strongly dependent on frequency, which indicates that the region is seismic and tectonically active with high heterogeneities.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2005-03-20
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/51/1/pepi%2Dcoda%2D2005.pdf
Parvez, Imtiyaz A (2005) Estimation of coda wave attenuation for NW Himalayan region using local earthquakes. Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 151. 243-258.
 
Relation http://www.elsevier.com/locate/pepi
http://cir.cmmacs.ernet.in/51/