CSIR Central

A fractal description of transport phenomena in dendritic porous network

IR@CGCRI: CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title A fractal description of transport phenomena in dendritic porous network
 
Creator Sanyal, D
Ramachandrarao, P
Gupta, O P
 
Subject Glass
 
Description Solidification of alloy is characterised by a diffuse layer, called the mushy zone, comprising liquid percolating through a network of dendrites. Thermosolutal or double diffusive convection within this mushy zone is reckoned as one of the key hydrodynamics phenomena governing the microstructure of the product and its properties. The study of the mushy zone hydrodynamics has so far been attempted by considering the mush as a saturated porous medium with permeability as a function of solid (or liquid) fraction. However, the dendritic network with its self-similar structure, with spatial periodicity in the primary, secondary and tertiary arm scales, is amenable to description under the framework of fractal sets. In this paper, we present the mushy zone as a network of continuous fractal structures. The geometric description of a dendritic network is proposed in the form of fractals using two separate measures based on area and perimeter in the transverse and longitudinal directions. The tortuosity of the fractal bed of dendrites is represented as a ratio of the fractal measure based on perimeter to the step size of the order of primary dendrite spacing. The interdendritic permeability is calculated based on fractal dimensions and shows excellent fit with experimental data performed on lead-tin alloy and previously reported in the published literature
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2006-01
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cgcri.csircentral.net/601/1/601.pdf
Sanyal, D and Ramachandrarao, P and Gupta, O P (2006) A fractal description of transport phenomena in dendritic porous network. Chemical Engineering Science, 61 (2). 307 -315. ISSN 0009-2509
 
Relation http://cgcri.csircentral.net/601/