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Mechanism of broad spectrum of variabilities in the tropics

IR@C-MMACS: CSIR-Centre for Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation, Bangalore

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Relation http://cir.csir4pi.in/328/
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1029/1999GL900004/pdf
DOI: 10.1029/1999GL900004
 
Title Mechanism of broad spectrum of variabilities in the tropics
 
Creator Rameshan, K
Goswami, P
 
Subject Climate Modelling
Meteorology and Climatology
 
Description The hierarchy of temporal organizations that reveals itself as a broad spectrum of quasi-periodic oscillations plays important roles in dynamics and predictability in the tropics. We show here that this broad spectrum of oscillations is a response of the tropical circulation to convective internal dynamics modulated by Sea Surface Temperature (SST) and mean conditions. We explore this scenario through a model describing the horizontal dynamics of the first baroclinic mode on an equatorial β-plane. The highlight of the formulation is inclusion of a convective relaxation time scale that governs the convective heating. The initial fields, SST and the mean wind are obtained from COADS. The model exhibits periodicities at several observed time scales and many of their spatio-temporal features. The present study can thus help to formulate appropriate convective schemes in large-scale models.
 
Publisher Wiley
 
Date 1999-02-01
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format text
 
Language en
 
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Identifier http://cir.csir4pi.in/328/1/pg_grl_1999.pdf
Rameshan, K and Goswami, P (1999) Mechanism of broad spectrum of variabilities in the tropics. GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 26 (3). pp. 323-326. ISSN 1944-8007