MONO-ESTERS OF HIGH VISCOSITY FROM VEGETABLE OILS
IR@IIP: CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun
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Creator |
Singh,A.K
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Date |
2009-07-23T06:11:15Z
2009-07-23T06:11:15Z 2009-07-23T06:11:15Z |
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Identifier |
10th Lubricating Grease Conference (NLGI), Jan 2008, Aurangabad
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/384 |
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Description |
Industry began to show interest in the development of vegetable oil’s derivatives as lubricants. To increase the thermo-oxidative stability of vegetable oils it is a general practice to convert vegetable triglyceride into mono-ester i.e. ethyl hexyl oleates. But these mono-esters have low kinematic viscosity in the range of 2 to 6 cst at 100°C. For the development of biodegradable base stock for grease, gear oil and 2T oil, the kinematic viscosity should be more than 10 cst at 100°C. Several methods for chemical transformation were adopted to achieve the required viscosity. It was found that proper alkarylation of mono ester is yielding the mono-ester having kinematic viscosity in the range of 11 to 16 cst at 100°C. This alkarylated mono-ester is found quite suitable as biodegradable base stock for grease, gear oil and 2T oil without sacrificing other benefits of vegetable oils.
KEY WORDS - vegetable oil, high viscosity, mono-esters, alkarylated,
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Language |
en_US
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Subject |
Vegetable oil
Viscosity |
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Title |
MONO-ESTERS OF HIGH VISCOSITY FROM VEGETABLE OILS
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Type |
Article
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