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SYNTHESIS OF ESTOLIDES AND ANALOGUES OF JOJOBA OIL FOR LUBRICATING OIL FORMULATIONS

IR@IIP: CSIR-Indian Institute of Petroleum, Dehradun

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Field Value
 
Creator Kaul,Savita
Bhatia,V.K
 
Date 2010-05-26T09:19:08Z
2010-05-26T09:19:08Z
2010-05-26T09:19:08Z
 
Identifier http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/638
 
Description For widening the scope of utilization of jojoba oil as a .lubricant, modification of some of its properties depending upon end-use applications is essential. While some of the properties can be improved by the addition of suitable additives, commercially available pour point depresents have little effect on the pour point of jojoba oil. Chemical transformation of jojoba oil involving lransesterification with a !:mitable fatty alcohol or fatty acid seems to be an attractive route for achieving this goal. Further, because of the non-availability of jojoba oil on a commercial scale 1n India, .certain non-edible and under exploited vegetable (triglyceride) oils can also b(~ converted into jojoba oil equivalents (analogues) by this approach. Long chain unsaturated fatty alcohols or fatty acids and glycerol, released as a byproduct depending upon the starting materials used, are also valuable industrial raw materials. Reaction conditions for transesterification have been optimized us1ng model compounds. The desired jojoba estolides were then synthesised using appropriate unsaturated 2 fatty acid or fatty alcohol. Jojoba analogues have been ~ prepared using triglyceride oil!'>and appropriate alcohol as starting materials. Jojoba estolides and analogues, with improvement in pour points varYlng from 6 to 24°C and 3 to 6°C respectively, have been obtained.
 
Language en_US
 
Subject ESTOLIDES
ANALOGUES
JOJOBA OIL
LUBRICATING OIL
 
Title SYNTHESIS OF ESTOLIDES AND ANALOGUES OF JOJOBA OIL FOR LUBRICATING OIL FORMULATIONS
 
Type Article