CSIR Central

A double recombinant Mycobacterium bovis BCG strain for screening of primary and rationale-based antimycobacterial compounds

IR@CDRI: CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow

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Field Value
 
Creator Singh, Vandana
Biswas, R K
Singh, B N
 
Date 2014-07-25T11:58:47Z
2014-07-25T11:58:47Z
2014
 
Identifier Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 2014, 58, 3, 1389–1396
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1318
 
Description Conventional antimycobacterial screening involves CFU analysis which poses a great challenge due to slow growth of mycobacteria. Recombinant strains carrying reporter genes under the influence of constitutive promoters allow rapid and wide screening of compounds, but, without revealing their modes of action. Reporter strains using pathway-specific promoters provide a better alternative but allow a limited screening of compounds interfering with only a particular metabolic pathway. This reduces these strains to merely a second-line screen system as they fail to identify even the more potent compounds if they are not inhibiting the pathway of interest. In this study, we have generated a double recombinant Mycobacterium bovis BCG strain carrying firefly and Renilla luciferase genes as two reporters under the control of a constitutive and an inducible mycobacterial promoter. The presence of dual reporters allows simultaneous expression and analysis of two reporter enzymes within a single system. The expression profile of the firefly luciferase gene, rendered by a constitutive mycobacterial promoter, corroborates with the decline in bacterial growth in response to a wide range of antimycobacterial drugs, while the enhanced expression of Renilla luciferase mirrors the selective induction of the reporter gene expression as a result of pathway-specific inhibition. Thus, the double recombinant strain allows the screening of both primary and rationally synthesized antimycobacterial compounds in a single assay. The inhibiting response of drugs was monitored by Dual-Luciferase Reporter Assay which can be easily adapted in high-throughput mode.
 
Format 667916 bytes
application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Relation CSIR-CDRI communication No. 8578
 
Subject Double Recombinant
Promoter-Inducible Assay
Screen System
M. Bovis BCG
 
Title A double recombinant Mycobacterium bovis BCG strain for screening of primary and rationale-based antimycobacterial compounds
 
Type Article