CSIR Central

Single-nucleotide polymorphic macrophage cytokine regulation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and drug treatment

IR@CDRI: CSIR-Central Drug Research Institute, Lucknow

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Field Value
 
Creator Singh, A K
Yadav, A B
Garg, Rajiv
Misra, Amit
 
Date 2014-07-31T10:01:28Z
2014-07-31T10:01:28Z
2014
 
Identifier Pharmacogenomics, 2014,15(4), 497-508
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1324
 
Description Aims: To investigate survival of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in primary macrophages with single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) affecting cytokine secretion, under treatment with drugs in solution or microparticles. Materials & Methods: Volunteers were typed for tumor necrosis factor (TNF) (-308 G/A), interleukin (IL)-10 (-1082 A/G) and IL-4 (-590 C/T). Monocyte-derived macrophages (MDMs) were infected in vitro. Cytokine secretion and survival of intracellular bacilli were estimated. Results: IL-10 AG associated with high secretion in uninfected and infected MDMs (P<0.05) and was reduced more effectively by microparticles than drugs, irrespective of genotype (P<0.05). Differences were observed between IL-4 secretion by CC and TT (P<0.1). Bacteria proliferated more in MDMs from volunteers with higher IL-4 (P<0.05). Microparticles showed higher efficacy (P<0.05) than drugs. Conclusions: IL-4 and IL-10 SNPs affect the ability of macrophages to counter infection with M tuberculosis. Microparticles elicit favourable macrophage cytokines regardless of SNPs.
 
Format 251062 bytes
application/pdf
 
Language en
 
Relation CSIR-CDRI Communication No.8573
 
Subject SNPs
Inhalable Microparticles
Isoniazid, Rifabutin
Tumor Necrosis Factor
Interleukin 10
Interleukin 4
 
Title Single-nucleotide polymorphic macrophage cytokine regulation by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and drug treatment
 
Type Article