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Li3MxV22x(PO4)3/C (M=Fe, Co) composite cathodes with extended solubility limit and improved electrochemical behavior

IR@CECRI: CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi

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Title Li3MxV22x(PO4)3/C (M=Fe, Co) composite cathodes with extended solubility limit and improved electrochemical behavior
 
Creator Nathiya, K.
Bhuvaneswari, D.
Gangulibabu, .
Nirmala, D.
Kalaiselvi, N.
 
Subject Lithium batteries
Electrochemical Power Sources
 
Description A first attempt has been made to prepare Li3MxV22x(PO4)3/C (M=Fe, Co) composite solutions by adopting a novel oxalic dihyrazide assisted combustion (ODHAC) method. The pillaring effect of Fe in Li3FexV22x(PO4)3/C and the possible electrochemical activity of the Co3+/4+ redox couple of Li3CoxV22x(PO4)3/C at a 4.8 V limit increases the structural and cycling stability of the native Li3V2(PO4)3/C cathode respectively, thereby ultimately improving the electrochemical behaviour of Li3MxV22x(PO4)3/C solid solutions. An extended solubility limit of x = 0.10 for Fe dopant has been achieved for the first time through the present study against the reported value of x = 0.05 in Li3FexV22x(PO4)3/C compounds. The study demonstrates the suitability of the ODHAC synthesis approach in preparing a wide variety of phase pure Li3MxV22x(PO4)3/C cathodes. Further, the superiority of Li3Co0.10V1.90(PO4)3/C in exhibiting the highest capacity (178 mAh g21) and negligible fade (4%) and the demonstrated cyclability under the influence of 10 C rate has been understood as a function of the synergistic effect of the ODHAC synthesis method and the optimum concentration of Co dopant chosen for the study
 
Publisher The Royal Society of Chemistry
 
Date 2012
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cecri.csircentral.net/3108/1/058-2012.pdf
Nathiya, K. and Bhuvaneswari, D. and Gangulibabu, . and Nirmala, D. and Kalaiselvi, N. (2012) Li3MxV22x(PO4)3/C (M=Fe, Co) composite cathodes with extended solubility limit and improved electrochemical behavior. RSC Advances, 2. pp. 6885-6889. ISSN ESSN 2046-2069
 
Relation http://www.rsc.org/advances
http://cecri.csircentral.net/3108/