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Sunlight-enhanced calcareous deposition on cathodic stainless steel in natural seawater

IR@CECRI: CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi

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Title Sunlight-enhanced calcareous deposition on cathodic stainless steel in natural seawater
 
Creator Eashwar, M.
Sathishkumar, ,
Ravisgankar, R.
Subramanian, G.
 
Subject Biocorrosion
Corrosion Science and Engineering
 
Description In replicate series of experiments in natural seawater, one in full darkness and the other in a 1:1 diurnal cycle with as little as 5% of natural solar illumination, sunlight promoted calcareous deposition on cathodic stainless steel surfaces. As exemplified by scanning electron microscopy, the deposit that formed under the natural diurnal cycle, in the presence of photosynthetic biofilms, was composed of finer calcareous crystals that provided more compact and more uniform surface coverage than the one formed in the dark. The light-enhanced deposit also possessed better scale properties, as suggested by X-ray analysis and electrochemical measurements. Sunlight enhancement of calcareous deposition looked all the more conspicuous when day and night regimes were examined independently. These results not only bear important implications for cathodic protection in marine waters, but also provide an intriguing analogy to coral reef calcification
 
Publisher Taylor & Francis
 
Date 2013
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cecri.csircentral.net/3123/1/090-2013.pdf
Eashwar, M. and Sathishkumar, , and Ravisgankar, R. and Subramanian, G. (2013) Sunlight-enhanced calcareous deposition on cathodic stainless steel in natural seawater. Biofouling, 29 (2). pp. 185-193. ISSN 0892-7014
 
Relation http://cecri.csircentral.net/3123/