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Underground mining of thick coal seams

IR@CIMFR: CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad

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Field Value
 
Title Underground mining of thick coal seams
 
Creator Kumar, Rakesh
Singh, Arun Kumar
Singh, Rajendra
 
Subject Thick Seam Mining
 
Description This paper reviews underground mining methods for total thickness of a thick coal seam in single lift (TTTCSSL). Review shows the required engineering for extraction of thick seams needs to be fitted with thickness of the seam, behavior of rock-mass and surrounding stress conditions for efficient mining. Variants of TTTCSSL are able to extract a maximum 10–12 m thickness only. An improvement in bending moment of the overlying coal band in longwall top coal caving (LTCC) provides better under-winning opportunity for the roof coal band. An acceptable limit of 25 MPa compressive strength of coal for the success of LTCC may be increased under favorable geo-technical conditions. Bord and pillar in India adopted induced caving of roof coal band for single lift depillaring of total thickness (SLDTT) of a competent thick coal seam developed along floor. Case studies are given to arrest the adverse effects of extraction height on pillars.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2015-11
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Identifier Kumar, Rakesh and Singh, Arun Kumar and Singh, Rajendra (2015) Underground mining of thick coal seams. International Journal of Mining Science and Technology, 25 (6). pp. 885-896. ISSN 2095-2686
 
Relation http://cimfr.csircentral.net/1551/