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Signature of weak ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in Mn doped CuO nanostructures

IR@NPL: CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi

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Title Signature of weak ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in Mn doped CuO nanostructures
 
Creator Sharma, Neha
Gaur, Anurag
Kotnala, R. K.
 
Subject Materials Science
Applied Physics/Condensed Matter
 
Description Weak ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism have been observed in Cu1-xMnxO (x=0, 0.03, 0.05, 0.07) nanostructures synthesized by the hydrothermal method. The X-ray diffraction analysis indicates that Mn substituted at Cu site in the CuO lattice and confirms the single phase formation for all samples. Polarization verses electric field (P-E) loops show lossy capacitor behavior for all the samples; however the value of polarization decreases by Mn doping. The dielectric constant and loss tangent is found maximum for pure CuO sample and decreases with Mn content. Room temperature magnetization versus magnetic held (M-H) loops indicate the existence of ferromagnetism in pure and x=0.03 samples. Further, paramagnetic behavior is observed for x=0.05 and 0.07 samples. The coexistence of both magnetic and ferroelectric order is found for Cu-1 xMnxO (x=0.03) sample, however, no magnetoelectric coupling is observed at room temperature.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2015-03-15
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://npl.csircentral.net/1984/1/291.pdf
Sharma, Neha and Gaur, Anurag and Kotnala, R. K. (2015) Signature of weak ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism in Mn doped CuO nanostructures. Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, 377. 183-189 . ISSN 0304-8853
 
Relation http://npl.csircentral.net/1984/