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Structural, transport and optical properties of (La0.6Pr0.4)(0.65)Ca0.35MnO3 nanocrystals: a wide band-gap magnetic semiconductor

IR@NPL: CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi

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Title Structural, transport and optical properties of (La0.6Pr0.4)(0.65)Ca0.35MnO3 nanocrystals: a wide band-gap magnetic semiconductor
 
Creator Kumar, Satyam
Dwivedi, G. D.
Kumar, Shiv
Mathur, R. B.
Saxena, U.
Ghosh, A. K.
Joshi, Amish G.
Yang, H. D.
Chatterjee, Sandip
 
Subject Inorganic Chemistry
Nuclear Chemistry
 
Description (La0.6Pr0.4)(0.65)Ca0.35MnO3 system has been synthesized via a sol-gel route at different sintering temperatures. Structural, transport and optical measurements have been carried out to investigate (La0.6Pr0.4)(0.65)Ca0.35MnO3 nanoparticles. Raman spectra show that Jahn-Teller distortion has been decreased due to the presence of Ca and Pr in A-site. Magnetic measurements provide a Curie temperature around 200 K and saturation magnetization (MS) of about 3.43 mu(B)/Mn at 5 K. X-ray photoemission spectroscopy study suggests that Mn exists in a dual oxidation state (Mn3+ and Mn4+). Resistivity measurements suggest that charge-ordered states of Mn3+ and Mn4+, which might be influenced by the presence of Pr, have enhanced insulating behavior in (La0.6Pr0.4)(0.65)Ca0.35MnO3. Band gap estimated from UV-Vis spectroscopy measurements comes in the range of wide band gap semiconductors (similar to 3.5 eV); this makes (La0.6Pr0.4)(0.65)Ca0.35MnO3 a potential candidate for device application.
 
Publisher Royal Society of Chemistry
 
Date 2015
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://npl.csircentral.net/2007/1/314.pdf
Kumar, Satyam and Dwivedi, G. D. and Kumar, Shiv and Mathur, R. B. and Saxena, U. and Ghosh, A. K. and Joshi, Amish G. and Yang, H. D. and Chatterjee, Sandip (2015) Structural, transport and optical properties of (La0.6Pr0.4)(0.65)Ca0.35MnO3 nanocrystals: a wide band-gap magnetic semiconductor. Dalton Transactions, 44 (7). 3109-3117. ISSN 1477-9226
 
Relation http://npl.csircentral.net/2007/