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Eggshell membrane: A natural substrate for immobilization and detection of DNA

IR@CGCRI: CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata

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Title Eggshell membrane: A natural substrate for immobilization and detection of DNA
 
Creator Guha Ray, Preetam
Roy, Somenath
 
Subject Engineering Materials
 
Description Chemically modified eggshell membranes.(ESM) have been explored as potentially novel platforms for immobilization of oligonucleotides and subsequent detection of target DNA. The fibrous network of the native ESM as well those functionalized with acetic acid or n-butyl acetate has been examined by field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The formation of surface functional moieties has been confirmed by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). DNA molecules, with an end terminal - NH2 group (at 5' end) have been immobilized on the chemically modified ESM surface. The effect of surface modification on the DNA immobilization efficiency has been investigated using fluorescence microscopy and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The above studies concurrently suggest that functionalization of ESM with n-butyl acetate causes a better homogeneity of the DNA probes on the membrane surface. On-chip hybridization of the target DNA with the surface bound capture probes has been performed on the functionalized membranes. It is observed that n-butyl acetate modification of ESM pushes the limit of detection (LOD) of the DNA sensors by at least an order of magnitude compared to the other modification method. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2016-01
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cgcri.csircentral.net/3653/1/preetam.pdf
Guha Ray, Preetam and Roy, Somenath (2016) Eggshell membrane: A natural substrate for immobilization and detection of DNA. Materials Science & Engineering C-Materials for Biological Applications, 59. pp. 404-410. ISSN 0928-4931
 
Relation http://cgcri.csircentral.net/3653/