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Characterization and optimization of production of exopolysaccharide from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.

IR@NEERI: National Environment Engineering Research Institute

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Field Value
 
Title Characterization and optimization of production of exopolysaccharide from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
 
Creator Bafana, Amit
 
Subject Environmental Biotechnology
Biochemistry
 
Description Chlamydomonas reinhardtii strain RAC was isolated based on its ability to secrete large amount of exopolysaccharide (EPS). The purified EPS had a molecular weight of 2.25�10(5)Da, and showed fibrillar structure with surfaces having sheet-like appearance. Chemical analysis showed the presence of galacturonic acid, ribose, arabinose, xylose, glucose, galactose and rhamnose sugars. The production of EPS was optimized by the classical one-at-a-time approach and Plackett-Burman design, followed by response surface methodology. The resulting response surface model was statistically significant (p<0.5) and predicted maximum EPS production of 628 mg/L. The optimum production medium consisted of CaCl2 - 74, NaNO3 - 422, K2HPO4 - 10 and MgSO4 - 200mg/L with a pH 7. The EPS showed significant antioxidant activity, which can have several industrial applications. This is the first report on characterization and production of EPS from a Chlamydomonas strain isolated from India. Its differences from the earlier reported EPS are discussed.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2013-06-20
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://neeri.csircentral.net/310/1/published.pdf
Bafana, Amit (2013) Characterization and optimization of production of exopolysaccharide from Chlamydomonas reinhardtii. Carbohydrate polymers, 95 (2). pp. 746-752. ISSN 1879-1344
 
Relation http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0144861713001549
http://neeri.csircentral.net/310/