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Dual-Layer Oxidation-Protective Plasma-Sprayed SiC-ZrB2/ Al2O3-Carbon Nanotube Coating on Graphite

IR@NAL: CSIR-National Aerospace Laboratories, Bangalore

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Title Dual-Layer Oxidation-Protective Plasma-Sprayed SiC-ZrB2/ Al2O3-Carbon Nanotube Coating on Graphite
 
Creator Ariharan, S
Sengupta, P
Nisar, A
Agnihotri, A
Balaji, N
Aruna, ST
Balani, K
 
Subject Composite Materials
 
Description Graphite is used in high-temperature gas-cooled reactors because of its outstanding irradiation performance and corrosion resistance. To restrict its high-temperature ([873 K) oxidation, atmospheric-plasma-sprayed SiCZrB2- Al2O3-carbon nanotube (CNT) dual-layer coating was deposited on graphite substrate in this work. The effect of each layer was isolated by processing each component of the coating via spark plasma sintering followed by isothermal kinetic studies. Based on isothermal analysis and the presence of high residual thermal stress in the oxide scale, degradation appeared to be more severe in composites reinforced with CNTs. To avoid the complexity of analysis of composites, the high-temperature activation energy for oxidation was calculated for the single-phase materials only, yielding values of 11.8, 20.5, 43.5, and 4.5 kJ/mol for graphite, SiC, ZrB2, and CNT, respectively, with increased thermal stability for ZrB2 and SiC. These results were then used to evaluate the oxidation rate for the composites analytically. This study has broad implications for wider use of dual-layer (SiC-ZrB2/Al2O3) coatings for protecting graphite crucibles even at temperatures above 1073 k
 
Publisher Springer
 
Date 2016-12
 
Type Journal Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://nal-ir.nal.res.in/12541/1/ariharan2016.pdf
Ariharan, S and Sengupta, P and Nisar, A and Agnihotri, A and Balaji, N and Aruna, ST and Balani, K (2016) Dual-Layer Oxidation-Protective Plasma-Sprayed SiC-ZrB2/ Al2O3-Carbon Nanotube Coating on Graphite. Journal of Thermal Spray Technology, 26 . pp. 417-431. ISSN 1059-9630
 
Relation http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11666-016-0508-3
http://nal-ir.nal.res.in/12541/