Effects of the reduction of PAni-coated oxidized multiwall carbon nanotubes on the positive temperature coefficient behaviors of their carbon black/high density polyethylene composites
IR@CMERI: CSIR- Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (CMERI), Durgapur
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Title |
Effects of the reduction of PAni-coated oxidized multiwall carbon nanotubes on the positive temperature coefficient behaviors of their carbon black/high density polyethylene composites
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Creator |
Bae, Seon Hyeong
Layek, Rama K. Lee, Seung Hee Kuila, Tapas Kim, Nam Hoon Lee, Joong Hee |
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Subject |
Materials
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Description |
Polyaniline (PAni)-coated reduced multiwall carbon nanotubes (PRMWNTs) and carbon black (CB)-filled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) composites (PRMWNTs/CB/HDPE) were prepared through a melt mixing method. Oxidized MWNTs (OMWNTs) were prepared by treating pristine multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) with an acid mixture (HNO3:H2SO4), and PAni-coated OMWNTs (POMWNTs) were synthesized via in-situ polymerization of aniline monomer in the presence of OMWNTs. POMWNTs were further reduced using hydrazine monohydrate to obtain the PRMWNTs. Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectra and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) confirmed the formation of PRMWNTs. PRMWNTs showed significantly improved thermal stability and electrical conductivity comparing to POMWNTs. The positive temperature coefficient (PTC) behavior of PRMWNTs/CB/HDPE composites revealed enhanced PTC intensity and electrical conductivity at room temperature compared to POMWNTs/CB/HDPE composites. The PRMWNTs-10/CB/HDPE composite showed high peak resistivity (301.99 MΩ-cm) and low room temperature resistivity compared to the POMWNTs/CB/HDPE composite, and thus showed the highest PTC intensity value of 6.693 as well as very excellent cyclic stability.
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Publisher |
Elsevier
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Date |
2016-04
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Identifier |
Bae, Seon Hyeong and Layek, Rama K. and Lee, Seung Hee and Kuila, Tapas and Kim, Nam Hoon and Lee, Joong Hee (2016) Effects of the reduction of PAni-coated oxidized multiwall carbon nanotubes on the positive temperature coefficient behaviors of their carbon black/high density polyethylene composites. Polymer Testing, 50. pp. 83-93.
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Relation |
http://cmeri.csircentral.net/363/
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