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A highly sensitive NADH biosensor using nitrogen doped graphene modified electrodes

IR@CECRI: CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi

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Title A highly sensitive NADH biosensor using nitrogen doped graphene modified electrodes
 
Creator Mutyala, Sankararao
Mathiyarasu, J
 
Subject Electrodics and Electrocatalysis
 
Description The present work describes the fabrication of highly sensitive and selective β-nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NADH) sensor using nitrogen doped graphene (NDG). NDG modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) exhibits strong and stable electrocatalytic response towards NADH oxidation. A substantial (253 mV) decrease in the overpotential for NADH oxidation reaction (compared to GCE) is observed at NDG/GCE. NDG was prepared using hydrothermal procedure and characterized using spectroscopy and microscopy techniques. Furthermore, amperometric responses of NDG/GCE have high sensitivity towards NADH oxidation at lower oxidation potential and minimization of surface contamination. The fabricated NADH biosensor exhibited enhanced and reproducible sensitivity of 0.16 μA/μM (S/N = 3) with a response time of b3 s and the calculated limit of detection is 0.37 μM. A linear dynamic range from0.5–12 μMwas observed for the fabricated biosensorwith a correlation coefficient (R2) of 0.99. Moreover, the biosensor exhibited strong stability after prolonged usage. The oxidation peak potential at the NDG/GCE remained unchanged even after 15 days, with minimum surface contamination. Therefore, NDG materials are found useful and promising candidates for NADH detection and are attractive for dehydrogenase based biosensor.
 
Publisher Elsevier B.V.
 
Date 2016
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cecri.csircentral.net/3164/1/091-2016.pdf
Mutyala, Sankararao and Mathiyarasu, J (2016) A highly sensitive NADH biosensor using nitrogen doped graphene modified electrodes. Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 775. pp. 329-336. ISSN 1572-6657
 
Relation http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jelechem
http://cecri.csircentral.net/3164/