Biological activity of Seaweed extracts from <i style="">Cladophora clavuligera</i> (Kutzing, 1843) and <i>Sargassum wightii</i> (Greville, 1995)<i> </i>against marine fouling bacteria
IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)
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Title |
Biological activity of Seaweed extracts from <i style="">Cladophora clavuligera</i> (Kutzing, 1843) and <i>Sargassum wightii</i> (Greville, 1995)<i> </i>against marine fouling bacteria
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Creator |
Bragadeeswaran, S.
Prabhu, K. Thangaraj, S. Ganesan, K. Rani, S. Sophia |
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Subject |
Seaweeds
Antifouling activity Natural product <i style="">Artemia salina</i> |
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Description |
398-402
Present study was to assess the antifouling activity of seaweeds<b style=""><i style=""> </i></b><i style="">Cladophora clavuligera</i><i> </i>and <i>Sargassum wightii</i><b style=""> </b>collected from Tuticorin, Southeast coast of India. Crude methanol and dichloromethane extracts of the seaweeds were tested against five biofilm forming bacterial strains, <i style="">Bacillus</i> sp.1, <i style="">Bacillu</i>s sp.2, <i style="">Micrococcus</i> sp. <i style="">Pseudomonas</i> sp.1 and<i style=""> Pseudomonas</i> sp.2, isolated from fouling test panels. Of these, MeOH extract of <i style="">Sargassum wightii</i> showed the activity against all the bacterial stains with significant activity (6-7 mm inhibition zone at 50µl/6mm disc) against <i style="">Pseudomonas</i> sp.1 and <i style="">Bacillu</i>s sp.2 whereas DCM extract showed the activity(3-4 mm inhibition zone at 50µl/6mm disc) against <i style="">Micrococcus</i> sp., <i style="">Pseudomonas</i> sp.1 and <i style="">Pseudomonas</i> sp.2. The MeOH and DCM extracts of <i style="">Cladophora clavuligera</i> (showed the activity 5 mm inhibition zone at 50µl/6mm disc) against <i style="">Bacillu</i>s sp.2 and 5 mm inhibition zone at 50µl/6mm disc against <i style="">Bacillus</i> sp.1 and <i style="">Pseudomonas</i> sp.2. The seaweeds were tested moderately toxic to <i style="">Artemia salina</i> as proved by brineshrimp lethality assay.<b style=""></b> |
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Date |
2011-07-19T04:46:53Z
2011-07-19T04:46:53Z 2011-06 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0975-1033 (Online); 0379-5136 (Print)
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/12430 |
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Language |
en_US
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Rights |
<img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
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Publisher |
NISCAIR-CSIR, India
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Source |
IJMS Vol.40(3) [June 2011]
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