Camphor and poly (antimonyacrylate) based interpenetrating polymer network: Synthesis and characterization
IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)
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Title |
Camphor and poly (antimonyacrylate) based interpenetrating polymer network: Synthesis and characterization
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Creator |
Kamal, Meet
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Subject |
Camphor
IPN SEM Complex formation |
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Description |
284-290
Interpenetrating polymer based on camphor and poly(antimonyacrylate) using benzoylperoxide (BPO) as an initiator and divinyl benzene as cross-linking agent have been synthesized. The formation of IPN has been confirmed by presence of two-phase in SEM photographs. The IR spectrum reveals a band at 1730 cm<sup>-1</sup> due to –C=O group and at 3030 cm<sup>-1</sup> due to aromatic C–C stretching of phenyl group. Specific rotation [<img src='/image/spc_char/alpha.gif' border=0>]<sup>25</sup> = + 43.2° is observed for IPN (whereas that of pure camphor is 43.5 ± 1). The shifting of band from 1705 cm<sup>-1</sup> to 1730 cm<sup>-1</sup>, due to carbonyl group of camphor confirms the formation of complex between camphor and poly(antimony acrylate). The value of mutual interaction constant (<i style="">k</i><sub>AB</sub>) between polymer (A) and camphor (B) in DMSO, DMF, dioxan are calculated as DMSO (<i style="">k</i><sub>AB</sub> = 0.7), DMF (<i style="">k</i><sub>AB</sub> = 0.63) and dioxan (<i style="">k</i><sub>AB</sub> = 0.22). The properties like percentage swelling, average molecular weight between crosslinks (<i style="">M</i><sub>c</sub>), Young’s modulus are generally direct function of [poly (antimonyacrylate)] and [divinyl benzene]. The values of glass transition temperature (<i style="">T</i><sub>g</sub>) and activation energy (<i style="">E</i><sub>a</sub>) of IPN, calculated from DSC and TGA, are 240°C and 25 kJ/mol, respectively. |
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Date |
2011-09-07T08:38:01Z
2011-09-07T08:38:01Z 2011-07 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0975-0991 (Online); 0971-457X (Print)
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/12659 |
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Language |
en_US
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Rights |
<img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
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Publisher |
NISCAIR-CSIR, India
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Source |
IJCT Vol.18(4) [July 2011]
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