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Effect of Organic Acid-Modified Mesoporous Alumina toward Fluoride Ions Removal from Water

IR@CGCRI: CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata

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Title Effect of Organic Acid-Modified Mesoporous Alumina toward Fluoride Ions Removal from Water
 
Creator Kundu, Sukanya
Hazra Chowdhury, Ipsita
Sinha, Prasanta Kumar
Naskar, Milan Kanti
 
Subject Engineering Materials
 
Description Mesoporous alumina (MA) was prepared via the sol-gel process at 40 degrees C/48 h followed by calcinations at 550 degrees C/5 h, in the absence of organic acids and in the presence of malic, tartaric, and citric acids (sample IDs: A-550, AM-550, AT-550, and AC-550, respectively). For fluoride ion adsorption on MA, the effects of different parameters such as contact time, concentration of adsorbate (F- ions), pH, temperature, and competing ions were studied. The adsorption kinetics of fluoride ions followed the pseudo-second-order model. The prepared MA showed the maximum F- ions adsorption capacity of 47.2, 49, 51.2, and 62.5 mg g(-1) for the samples A-550, AM-550, AT-550, and AC-550, respectively. The adsorption efficiency of MA followed the order AC-550 > AT-550 > AM-550 > A-550, corroborating to their BET surface area and pore volume. The competing anions (PO43-, Cl- and SO42-) have a slight effect of reducing the F- ions adsoption in the order of PO43- > SO42- > Cl-. For interpretation of adsorption isotherms, both Langmuir and Freundlich models were used. The F- ions adsorption efficiency remained almost the same up to 3 cycles of the regenerated MA.
 
Publisher American Chemical Society
 
Date 2017-07
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cgcri.csircentral.net/4053/1/kundu.pdf
Kundu, Sukanya and Hazra Chowdhury, Ipsita and Sinha, Prasanta Kumar and Naskar, Milan Kanti (2017) Effect of Organic Acid-Modified Mesoporous Alumina toward Fluoride Ions Removal from Water. Journal of Chemical and Engineering Data, 62 (7). pp. 2067-2074. ISSN 0021-9568
 
Relation http://cgcri.csircentral.net/4053/