Preparation of Nano-Sized Tin Oxide Powder from Waste Pb-Free Solder by Direct Nitric Acid Leaching
IR@NML: CSIR-National Metallurgical Laboratory, Jamshedpur
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Title |
Preparation of Nano-Sized Tin Oxide Powder from Waste
Pb-Free Solder by Direct Nitric Acid Leaching
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Creator |
Yoo, Kyoungkeun
Lee, Kwang Seok Jha, Manis K Lee, Jae-chun Cho, Kuk |
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Subject |
Nano Composites
Nanoparticle Characterization |
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Description |
Nano-sized tin oxide particles were prepared by nitric acid (HNO3leaching of Pb-free solder containing
tin (Sn), silver (Ag), and copper (Cu) as main components. During the nitric acid leaching, Ag and Cu were dissolved whereas Sn was not detected in the leach solution and the leaching efficiencies of Ag and Cu increased with increasing temperature and HNO3 concentration. The precipitates were analyzed with X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The tin precipitate was determined to be tin oxide by XRD and nano-sized particles were observed in the SEM and TEM images. The larger particle size was observed in the leaching condition of slow leaching rate. The purity and particle size of tin precipitate, obtained from the leaching test performed in the 2 mol/L HNO3 solution at 90 C and 400 rpm, were 99.986% and 6.03 nm, respectively.
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Publisher |
American Scientific Publishers
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Date |
2016-11
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://eprints.nmlindia.org/7716/1/YooCho-2016.pdf
Yoo, Kyoungkeun and Lee, Kwang Seok and Jha, Manis K and Lee, Jae-chun and Cho, Kuk (2016) Preparation of Nano-Sized Tin Oxide Powder from Waste Pb-Free Solder by Direct Nitric Acid Leaching. Journal of Nano-science and Nanotechnology, 16 (IF-1.483). pp. 11238-11241. |
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Relation |
http://10.1166/jnn.2016.13485
http://eprints.nmlindia.org/7716/ |
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