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Extractive separation of La and Nd using Ionic Liquid as extractant

IR@NML: CSIR-National Metallurgical Laboratory, Jamshedpur

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Title Extractive separation of La and Nd using Ionic Liquid as extractant
 
Creator Kumari, Aarti
Sinha, Manish K
Sahu, S K
Pandey, B D
 
Subject Minerals and Mining
Chemical Engineering
 
Description Significant amount of Rare Earth Metals (REMs) are used in magnets, batteries, tube lights, catalyst etc. due to their unique features. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a process which can extract and separate the individual REMs efficiently. The present investigation deals with the solvent extraction and separation of light rare earth elements such as La and Nd from the chloride medium using an ionic liquid(IL), [R3N+.Cy272-] as an extractant. Various parameters were investigated to optimize the condition for separating La(III) and Nd(III) of 10-4M concentration each. At pH 4.0, 90% Nd(III) and 20% La(III) were extracted from the chloride solution. The pH0.5 values for La(III) and Nd(III) were found to be 4.5 and 3.7 respectively. Extraction of La(III) and Nd(III) increased with the increase in IL concentration. At pH 4.5 and IL concentration of 0.01M separation factor (βNd/La) Nd(III) over La(III) was found to be 49. This shows that synthesized ionic liquid has sufficient potential to separate lighter lanthanides (e.g. La and Nd) from their mixed solutions generated during the processing of the REMs from primary or secondary resources.
 
Date 2014
 
Type Conference or Workshop Item
NonPeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://eprints.nmlindia.org/7718/1/11._NFM_Paper.pdf
Kumari, Aarti and Sinha, Manish K and Sahu, S K and Pandey, B D (2014) Extractive separation of La and Nd using Ionic Liquid as extractant. In: 18th International Conference on Non-ferrous Minerals & Metals -2014, 11-12 July, 2014, Nagpur.
 
Relation http://eprints.nmlindia.org/7718/