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The effect of nanosized TiO2 addition on poly(methylmethacrylate) based polymer electrolytes

IR@NPL: CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi

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Title The effect of nanosized TiO2 addition on poly(methylmethacrylate) based polymer electrolytes
 
Creator Ahmad, Shahzada
Saxena, T. K.
Ahmad, Sharif
Agnihotry, S. A.
 
Subject Physical Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Energy Fuels
Materials Science
 
Description The electrochemical, X-ray diffraction, thermal, rheological and spectroscopic studies have been carried out to examine the effect of nanosized TiO2 addition in different concentration to polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) based gel polymer electrolytes (GPE). This work demonstrates that with optimum concentration of TiO2 loadings in GPE, the ionic conductivity enhances with negligible effect on other electrochemical properties. The obtained ionic conductivity value is > 10(-3) S cm(-1). An increase in viscosity by an order of magnitude is obtained which also restricts the flow property of GPE. The addition of TiO2 retains the amorphicity of the GPE while the T-g increases. Enhanced mechanical stability of these composite polymer electrolytes (CPEs) with solid-like behavior is evident from their appearance. The activation energy has been calculated by fitting the conductivity profile in VTF equation, which decreases on the addition of fillers. FTIR characterization also confirms the interaction of filler with C=O of PMMA. The capabilities and properties exhibited by these CPEs will be of immense interest for electrochemists to use them in solid-state devices.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2006
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://npl.csircentral.net/2460/1/47.pdf
Ahmad, Shahzada and Saxena, T. K. and Ahmad, Sharif and Agnihotry, S. A. (2006) The effect of nanosized TiO2 addition on poly(methylmethacrylate) based polymer electrolytes. Journal of Power Sources, 159 (1). pp. 205-209. ISSN 0378-7753
 
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