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Production of protease from biodiesel waste derived semipurified glycerol

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Title Production of protease from biodiesel waste derived semipurified glycerol
 
Creator Sumitha, V
Linekha, R
Sivanandham, M
 
Subject Protease
Biodiesel-waste derived glycerol
<i>Bacillus amyloliquefaciens</i>
<i>Bacillus megaterium</i>
<i>Bacillus cereus</i>
 
Description 387-395
Glycerol generated as the by-product of biodiesel production from vegetable oil or animal fat, has increased the availability of crude glycerol in the market. New strategies need to be developed for the utilization of this abundant carbon source. Using biodiesel waste derived semipurified glycerol as the carbon source, <em>Bacillus</em> <em>amyloliquefaciens</em>, <em>Bacillus</em> <em>megaterium</em> and <em>Bacillus</em> <em>cereus</em> were compared for the production of protease, an industrially important enzyme. Results showed that the medium with 1% semipurified glycerol was an effective carbon source for protease production by these organisms. In addition to glycerol concentration, the parameters such as temperature, pH, incubation period and volume of the inoculum were optimized to increase the protease production. Among the three <em>Bacillus</em> <em>species</em> studied, <em>B. amyloliquefaciens </em> was found to be the best producer of protease. A maximum protease production of 543.95 ± 1.84 U/mL occurred at 48 h with the pH of the medium 9.0, and an inoculum density of 2.6 × 10<sup>8 </sup> cells mL<sup>-1</sup> at 45°C by <em>B. amyloliquefaciens.</em>
 
Date 2018-01-04T06:06:22Z
2018-01-04T06:06:22Z
2017-07
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-0967 (Online); 0972-5849 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/43331
 
Language en_US
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Source IJBT Vol.16(3) [July 2017]