Genetic diversity in <em>Oroxylum indicum</em> (L.) Vent., a threatened medicinal plants from India by ISSR analysis
IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)
View Archive InfoField | Value | |
Title |
Genetic diversity in <em>Oroxylum indicum</em> (L.) Vent., a threatened medicinal plants from India by ISSR analysis
|
|
Creator |
Rajasekharan, P E
Kareem, V K Abdul Ravish, B S Mini, S |
|
Subject |
Genetic diversity
Genetic structure ISSR <i>Oroxylum indicum</i> |
|
Description |
357-365
<em>Oroxylum indicum</em> is an important threatened traditional medicinal plant native to Indian subcontinent. Inter Simple Sequence Repeats (ISSR) markers were used to assess the genetic diversity and population genetic structure of 39 accessions of <em>O. indicum </em> belonging to South and North East India. A total of 92 discernible bands were generated from 17 primers, with 81 (88.04%) being polymorphic, indicating high genetic diversity at the species level. The Nei’s gene diversity (<em>h</em>) was estimated to be 0.2526 within populations, and 0.4027 at the species level. Analysis of molecular variance (AMOVA) showed that the genetic variation was found mainly among populations (68%), but variance within populations was only 32%. In addition, Nei’s differentiation coefficients (<em>G</em><sub>ST</sub>) was found to be high (0.3733), confirming the relatively high level of genetic differentiation among populations. The unweighted pair group method of arithmetic-average (UPGMA) clustering also demonstrated high genetic differentiation between South and North East Indian populations. The estimated gene flow (<em>N</em>m) from <em>G</em><sub>ST</sub> was 0.8393. It indicated that the fragmentation of populations and anthropogenic activities might result in specific evolutionary history. Based on the genetic data, a conservation strategy is proposed for this threatened species. |
|
Date |
2018-01-04T06:22:34Z
2018-01-04T06:22:34Z 2017-07 |
|
Type |
Article
|
|
Identifier |
0975-0967 (Online); 0972-5849 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/43335 |
|
Language |
en_US
|
|
Rights |
<img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
|
|
Publisher |
NISCAIR-CSIR, India
|
|
Source |
IJBT Vol.16(3) [July 2017]
|
|