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Catalytic liquid phase oxidation of cyclohexane with <em>tert</em>-butylhydroperoxide over transition metal exchanged α-zirconium phosphate

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Title Catalytic liquid phase oxidation of cyclohexane with <em>tert</em>-butylhydroperoxide over transition metal exchanged α-zirconium phosphate
 
Creator Khare, Savita
Shrivastava, Priti
Chokhare, Rajendra
Kirar, Jagat Singh
Parashar, Swati
 
Subject Catalysts
Heterogeneous catalysts
Oxidation
Liquid phase oxidation
Cyclohexane
<em>tert</em>-Butylhydroperoxide
Transition metals
α-Zirconium phosphate
 
Description 427-434
Transition metal exchanged α-zirconium phosphate, α-ZrP.M (where, M = Mn(II), Cu(II) and Fe(III)) has been prepared by ion exchange method and characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron micrographs, energy dispersive X-ray analysis, Fourier transform infrared and atomic absorption spectroscopy. The catalytic activity of α-ZrP.M is tested for the oxidation of the cyclohexane in liquid phase with <em>tert</em>-butylhydroperoxide as an oxidant. In the oxidation reaction, cyclohexane is oxidized to cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone. The order of reactivity of α-ZrP.M for the oxidation of cyclohexane to cyclohexanone and cyclohexanol is: α-ZrP.Mn(II) > α-ZrP.Cu(II) > α-ZrP.Fe(III). A maximum of 6.12% conversion and 100% selectivity for KA oil (cyclohexanone (K) + cyclohexanol (A)) for oxidation of cyclohexane is observed with the α-ZrP.Mn(II)/TBHP system after 5 h of reaction. Influence of various reaction parameters, viz. concentrations of oxidant and catalyst, reaction temperature, etc., has been studied. The catalyst, α-ZrP.Mn(II), can be recycled three times under similar reaction conditions.
 
Date 2018-03-22T06:24:42Z
2018-03-22T06:24:42Z
2018-03
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-0975(Online); 0376-4710(Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/43984
 
Language en_US
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Source IJC-A Vol.57A(03) [March 2018]