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Acute toxicity of copper sulphate on <em>Catla catla</em> larvae and its effect on expression of three commonly used housekeeping genes

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Title Acute toxicity of copper sulphate on <em>Catla catla</em> larvae and its effect on expression of three commonly used housekeeping genes
 
Creator Kumari, Kavita
Krishna, Gopal
Pathakota, Gireesh Babu
Annam, Pavan Kumar
Kumar, Shivendra
 
Subject β-actin
<i>Catla catla</i>
Copper sulphate
EF1α
GAPDH
Housekeeping gene
 
Description 12-16
Pisces are commonly used to study the effects of metals, including copper on the environment. However, until now only scant information is available about the responses induced by waterborne copper during early life stages and housekeeping gene expression in fishes. In the present study, we evaluated acute toxicity of copper sulphate on larvae of <em>Catla catla</em> and also the stability of expression of three housekeeping genes, beta-actin (β-actin), glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) and elongation factor 1 alpha (EF1α). The results have shown increased mortality of <em>Catla catla</em> larvae with the increased concentration of copper sulphate. The median lethal concentration (LC<sub>50</sub>) of copper sulphate at the end of 96 h exposure was 1.032 ppm. During the challenge test of copper sulphate, the minimal coefficient of variation (CV) and stability index were observed for GAPDH and maximum for β-actin indicating minimum variation of GAPDH and maximum variation of β-actin. With the results, it can be concluded that GAPDH is most stable during copper sulphate challenge test on <em>Catla catla</em> larvae, followed by EF1α and β-actin.
 
Date 2018-03-23T12:39:37Z
2018-03-23T12:39:37Z
2018-02
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-0959 (Online); 0301-1208 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/44019
 
Language en_US
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Source IJBB Vol.55(1) [February 2018]