CSIR Central

Dielectric dispersion and thermodynamical effect of aqueous morpholine by using picosecond TDR

IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title Dielectric dispersion and thermodynamical effect of aqueous morpholine by using picosecond TDR
 
Creator Senthilkumar, P
Ganesh, T
Vinoth, K
Sylvester, M Maria
Karunakaran, D J S Anand
 
Subject Dielectric parameters
Relaxation time
Kirkwood correlation
Excess properties
Thermodynamic properties
Time domain reflectometry
 
Description 288-293
The dielectric permittivity parameters, excess characteristic properties, conductivity and thermodynamic properties of binary mixtures morpholine + water have been measured as a function of frequency for various mole fractions. Dielectric dispersion and molecular interactions of morpholine binary mixture depend on concentration and temperature. The results obtained have been used to interpret the nature of solute-solvent interactions. The relaxation process attained in the solution constituents have been related to probable molecular complex formation and its associated behaviours have been discussed. The concentrations have relaxation in a selective frequency region with symmetrical distribution in relaxation times. Additional measurements on aqueous mixtures of morpholine reveal a considerable tendency towards hetero-association. Confirmations of orientated dipole ordering by Kirkwood correlation factors of the mixtures have been assessed. The enthalpy (Δ<em>H</em>), entropy (Δ<em>S</em>) and Gibbs free energy (Δ<em>G</em>) have been calculated for various concentrations and temperature. Thermodynamic parameters depend on concentrations and their relative relaxation processes have been discussed. The interaction and relative dipole ordering are discussed in term of correlation (<em>g</em><sup>eff</sup>) and excess properties (ɛ<sup>E</sup>) and (1/τ)<sup>E</sup>.
 
Date 2018-04-16T10:09:10Z
2018-04-16T10:09:10Z
2018-04
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-0959 (Online); 0301-1208 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/44204
 
Language en_US
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Source IJPAP Vol.56(04) [April 2018]