Chemical composition and bioactivities of the volatile oil of the seeds of <em>Eryngium bungei</em> Boiss.
IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)
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Title |
Chemical composition and bioactivities of the volatile oil of the seeds of <em>Eryngium bungei</em> Boiss.
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Creator |
Vahidipour, Hamid Reza
Razavi, Seyed Mehdi Ghasemian, Alireza Imanzadeh, Gholamhesen |
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Subject |
Allelopathy
Antifungal activity Chrysanthenyl acetate <i>Eryngium bungei</i> Phytotoxicity |
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Description |
9-15
The volatile oil of the seeds of <em>Eryngium bungei</em> Boiss. (family Apiaceae), was obtained by hydrodistillation and analyzed by the GC-MS and the GC-FID. The analyses revealed at least 69 compounds representing 94 % of the total oil. The results showed that the oil was dominated by chrysanthenyl acetate (20.0 %), spathulenol (17.2 %), <em>endo</em>-isofenchol (10.8 %) and α-pinene (5.1 %). The free-radical-scavenging activity of the oil was evaluated by DPPH assay and RC<sub>50</sub> value was calculated as 7.5 µg/mL. The antifungal and phytotoxic activities of the oil were tested against<em> Sclerotinia sclerotiorum</em>, and some common weeds. The MIC value for anti sclerotinia activity of the seed oil was evaluated as 12.5 µg/mL. The IC<sub>50</sub> values were determined as 1.32-2.1 µg/mL for inhibitory effects of the oil on seed germination of different weeds. This is the first report on chemical composition and bioactivities of the volatile oils of the seeds of <em>Eryngium bungei.</em> |
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Date |
2018-07-03T12:45:25Z
2018-07-03T12:45:25Z 2018-03 |
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Type |
Article
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Identifier |
0976-0512 (Online); 0976-0504 (Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/44644 |
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Language |
en_US
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Relation |
Int. cl. (2015.01)−A61K 36/23, 39/00
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Rights |
<img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
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Publisher |
NISCAIR-CSIR, India
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Source |
IJNPR Vol.9(1) [March 2018]
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