CSIR Central

A novel electrochemical biosensor for the detection of ethambutol

IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title A novel electrochemical biosensor for the detection of ethambutol
 
Creator Chokkareddy, Rajasekhar
Bhajanthri, Natesh Kumar
Redhi, Gan G
 
Subject Electroanalytical chemistry
Biosensors
Ethambutol
Cyclic voltammetry
Different pulse voltammetry
 
Description 887-895
A glassy carbon electrode (GCE) has been fabricated with zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnONPs) and reduced graphene oxide (RGO) immobilized with horseradish peroxidase enzyme (HRP) for the voltammetric determination of ethambutol. Electrochemical behaviour of ethambutol has been studied with cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry. The HRP-ZnONPs-RGO-GCE exhibits high electrooxidation of ethambutol in phosphate buffer solution at pH 7.0 and the electrochemical signal is significantly enhanced. In addition, the proposed biosensor has been characterized by transmission electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. The HRP-ZnONPs-RGO-GCE shows an oxidation peak at –0.2 V with CV. Under the optimized conditions, the DPV technique gave good limit of detection and limit of quantification values of 0.0214 μM and 0.6713 μM respectively. The HRP-ZnONPs-RGO-GCE shows excellent background current stability and gives reliable performance with pharmaceutical samples in the terms of sensitivity, reproducibility and repeatability.
 
Date 2018-07-23T06:03:37Z
2018-07-23T06:03:37Z
2018-07
 
Type Article
 
Identifier 0975-0975(Online); 0376-4710(Print)
http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/44743
 
Language en_US
 
Rights <img src='http://nopr.niscair.res.in/image/cc-license-sml.png'> <a href='http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/in' target='_blank'>CC Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 2.5 India</a>
 
Publisher NISCAIR-CSIR, India
 
Source IJC-A Vol.57A(07) [July 2018]