A Review on Biodiesel Production through Heterogeneous Catalysis Route
IR@CIMFR: CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad
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Title |
A Review on Biodiesel Production through Heterogeneous Catalysis Route
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Creator |
Sahu, Gajanan
Gupta, Navneet Kumar Saha, Sujan Datta, Sudipta Chavan, Prakash D Kumari, Neelam Dutta, P. |
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Subject |
Coal Gesification
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Description |
Depletion of oil reserves, increasing prices of petroleum products, and environmental concerns related to air pollution are the main driving forces for utilizing renewable energy resources to replace fossil fuels. Vegetable oils can be used to produce biodiesel. Biodiesel is obtained by transesterification of vegetable oil with alcohol using homogeneous or heterogeneous catalysts. In the industry, biodiesel is produced by heterogeneous catalysts due to high activity and selectivity, better reusability, reduction in processing steps, and wastes. The catalytic activity of catalysts depends on the strength and type of intrinsic basic or/and acid properties. Biodiesel production using heterogenous catalysts depends on the various reaction parameters such as reaction time, temperature, molar ratio of alcohol to oil, catalyst amount, and stirring speed. In this paper, the catalytic transesterification of various feedstocks such as edible oil, nonāedible oil, and waste using heterogeneous catalysts has been reviewed and optimization parameters for maximum biodiesel production have been summarized.
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Publisher |
Wiley
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Date |
2018-08
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://cimfr.csircentral.net/1966/1/Sahu_et_al-2018-ChemBioEng_Reviews.pdf
Sahu, Gajanan and Gupta, Navneet Kumar and Saha, Sujan and Datta, Sudipta and Chavan, Prakash D and Kumari, Neelam and Dutta, P. (2018) A Review on Biodiesel Production through Heterogeneous Catalysis Route. ChemBioEng Reviews, 5 (4). pp. 231-252. |
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Relation |
https://doi.org/10.1002/cben.201700014
http://cimfr.csircentral.net/1966/ |
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