CSIR Central

Development of screen-printed electrode based immunosensor for the detection of HER2 antigen in human serum samples

IR@CMERI: CSIR- Central Mechanical Engineering Research Institute (CMERI), Durgapur

View Archive Info
 
 
Field Value
 
Title Development of screen-printed electrode based immunosensor for the detection of HER2 antigen in human serum samples
 
Creator Tallapragada, S.D.
Layek, K.
Mukherjee, R.
Mistry, K.K.
Ghosh, M.
 
Subject Sensor
 
Description In this study, an immunosensor based on screen-printed electrode (SPE) has been developed for the detection of Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor-2 (HER2) antigen. The SPEs were fabricated and a sandwich enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) format was followed for the construction of the immunosensor. The capture antibody (mouse anti-human ErbB2) was coated onto the electrode surface without any prior surface modification, followed by the addition of recombinant human HER2 antigen. Biotinylated goat anti-human ErbB2 was used as the detection antibody which was linked to streptavidin conjugated horseradish peroxidase (HRP). 3,3',5,5'-tetramethylbenzidine (TMB) was used as the substrate. The redox reaction was measured using cyclic voltammetry at scan rate of 50mV/s for the quantification of the antigen in solution. The biotin-avidin chemistry enabled the accurate detection of the antigen in nanogram levels. The amperometric signal obtained increased linearly with increase in the HER2 concentration and two-fold linear range was obtained between 5ng/ml-20ng/ml and 20-200ng/ml respectively. The limit of detection (LOD) and the limit of quantification (LOQ) of this immunosensor were found to be 4ng/ml and 5ng/ml respectively. The detection of HER2 in the serum samples of invasive and non-invasive breast cancer patients has been realized.
 
Date 2017-12
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Identifier Tallapragada, S.D. and Layek, K. and Mukherjee, R. and Mistry, K.K. and Ghosh, M. (2017) Development of screen-printed electrode based immunosensor for the detection of HER2 antigen in human serum samples. Bioelectrochemistry, 118. pp. 25-30.
 
Relation http://cmeri.csircentral.net/459/