Newer polyanionic bio-composite anode for sodium ion batteries
IR@CECRI: CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi
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Title |
Newer polyanionic bio-composite anode for sodium ion batteries
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Creator |
Saravanan, K.
Suganya, V. Kalaiselvi, N. |
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Subject |
Electrochemical Power Sources
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Description |
NASICON frame work Na3V2(PO4)3 (NVP), wrapped by nitrogen and sulfur doped bio-carbon matrix
derived from human hair (HHC) has been investigated for its anode behavior in SIBs. Basically, NVP is
bestowed with a crystal structure of 3D open framework and a moderate theoretical capacity of 118 mAh
g�1, which are the twin advantages and motivation behind the selection of this material. Prepared
through a simple, scalable and facile method, the key problems associated with pristine NVP electrode
material, such as inferior conductivity and severe volume change have been mitigated to a great extent
through the formation of a composite containing HHC. Herein, HHC is a cheap and eco-friendly composite
additive, obtained from a universal bio-waste, viz., human hair and hence NVP/HHC qualifies itself
as a green composite. Interestingly, NVP/HHC-10 (in-situ) and NVP/HHC-20 (ex-situ) anodes show
excellent electrochemical performance in terms of cycling stability up to 500 cycles and rate capability @
2 A g�1, which are superior than similar category NVP anodes reported in the literature. Further, post
cycling structure and morphology of NVP/HHC composite anodes evidence the appreciable stability
bestowed with the select composition, which is found to get maintained upon extended cycles and even
after rate capability test.
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Publisher |
Elsevier B.V.
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Date |
2016-12-02
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://cecri.csircentral.net/3215/1/182-2017.pdf
Saravanan, K. and Suganya, V. and Kalaiselvi, N. (2016) Newer polyanionic bio-composite anode for sodium ion batteries. Journal of Power Sources, 340. pp. 401-410. ISSN 0378-7753 |
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Relation |
http://www.elsevier.com/locate/jpowsour
http://cecri.csircentral.net/3215/ |
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