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Modification in spinach response to UV-B radiation by nutrient management: Pigments, antioxidants and metabolites

IR@CIMFR: CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad

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Title Modification in spinach response to UV-B radiation by nutrient management: Pigments, antioxidants and metabolites
 
Creator Singh, Suruchi
Pandey, Bhanu
Agrawal, SB
Agrawal, Madhoolik
 
Subject Envieronmental Management Group
 
Description Fertilizers are extensively used essentially to meet the food demand of increasing population. Further, they help the plants in alleviating the deleterious effects of UV-B radiation. In this study, we explored this in spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.). S. oleracea plants were grown under ambient and elevated UV-B at different combinations and concentrations of NPK: (i) recommended level of NPK (RNPK); (ii) 1.5 times recommended level of NPK (1.5 × NPK); (iii) 1.25 times recommended level of N plus recommended PK (1.25N+PK); and (iv) 1.25 times recommended level of NPK (1.25 × NPK) to assess the amelioration potential of nutrient combination. Higher availability of NPK provided more protection to plants against oxidative stress as is obvious from reduction in MDA content under elevated UV-B which can be attributed to low oxidative stress due to higher induction of antioxidants. Protection provided to chlorophyll by nitrogen was enhanced by phosphorus and potassium in 1.5 × NPK and 1.25 × NPK compared to RNPK and 1.25 × N+ PK. Maximum increase in PAL activity in plants at 1.5 × NPK did not translate into flavonoid accumulation in same at initial age of observation. Maximum alleviation against UV-B radiation was observed at 1.5 × NPK which can be attributed to better ROS scavenging capacity, more metabolite production and maintaining photochemical efficiency.
 
Publisher NISCAIR
 
Date 2018-12
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Relation http://nopr.niscair.res.in/handle/123456789/45491
http://cimfr.csircentral.net/2010/
 
Identifier Singh, Suruchi and Pandey, Bhanu and Agrawal, SB and Agrawal, Madhoolik (2018) Modification in spinach response to UV-B radiation by nutrient management: Pigments, antioxidants and metabolites. Indian Journal of Experimental Biology, 56 (12). pp. 922-931. ISSN 0019-5189