High-performance Solid-state Hybrid Energy-storage Device Consisting of Reduced Graphene-Oxide Anchored with NiMn-Layered Double Hydroxide
IR@CECRI: CSIR-Central Electrochemical Research Institute, Karaikudi
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Title |
High-performance Solid-state Hybrid Energy-storage Device
Consisting of Reduced Graphene-Oxide Anchored with NiMn-Layered Double Hydroxide
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Creator |
Padmini, M.
Karthik Kiran, S. Lakshminarasimhan, N. Sathish, M. Elumalai, P. |
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Subject |
Lithium batteries
Electrochemical Power Sources |
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Description |
Nanocomposites of nickel manganese layered double hydroxide (NiMn-LDH) and reduced grapheneoxide (rGO) with different loadings of rGO were synthesized by a simple solution-based in situ
crystallization process. The synthesized composites were characterized by powder X-ray diffraction
(XRD), Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, field-emission scanning electron (FE-SEM) and
high-resolution transmission electron (HR-TEM) microscopic techniques, energy dispersive X-ray
analysis (EDX), and surface area and pore size analyses. The electrochemical activities of the NiMn-LDH/
rGO nanocomposites were examined in aq. KOH in a three electrode assembly. It turned out that the
composite of NiMn-LDH/rGO (NM/RG2) exhibited the highest electrochemical activity with excellent
stability when compared to other compositions as well as pristine NiMn-LDH and rGO. The large surface
area and enhanced conductivity due to the presence of the rGO in the NiMn-LDH/rGO composite are
responsible for such high electrochemical activity. A solid-state hybrid energy-storage device consisting
of NiMn-LDH/rGO composite as a positive electrode and rGO negative electrode exhibited the higher
energy and power densities. The proto-type hybrid energy-storage device assembled using NiMn-LDH/
rGO and rGO, was used to demonstrate the operation of a toy fan and a LED
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Publisher |
Elsevier
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Date |
2017-03-27
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Type |
Article
PeerReviewed |
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Format |
application/pdf
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Identifier |
http://cecri.csircentral.net/3230/1/062-2017.pdf
Padmini, M. and Karthik Kiran, S. and Lakshminarasimhan, N. and Sathish, M. and Elumalai, P. (2017) High-performance Solid-state Hybrid Energy-storage Device Consisting of Reduced Graphene-Oxide Anchored with NiMn-Layered Double Hydroxide. Electrochimica Acta, 236. pp. 359-370. ISSN 0013-4686 |
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Relation |
http://www.elsevier.com/locate/electacta
http://cecri.csircentral.net/3230/ |
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