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Realization of 2.4mm coaxial microcalorimeter system as national standard of microwave power from 1 MHz to 50 GHz

IR@NPL: CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi

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Title Realization of 2.4mm coaxial microcalorimeter system as national standard of microwave power from 1 MHz to 50 GHz
 
Creator Ahmad, Saood
Charles, Michael
Allal, Djamel
Negi, P. S.
Ojha, V. N.
 
Subject Engineering
Instruments/ Instrumentation
 
Description A 2.4mm coaxial microcalorimeter system based on thermoelectric principle has been realized as a national standard of microwave power at National Physical Laboratory India (NPLI). The design is based on two symmetrical and thermally isolated transmission lines, one connected to power standard and the other connected to an identical power standard used as a thermal reference. The main function of the system is to determine the temperature variation between the two power standards, which is of the order of few milli-Kelvin, using a specially designed thermopile. The coaxial microcalorimeter along with the thermocouple power sensor will provide traceable measurements from 1 MHz to 50 GHz. An interlaboratory measurement comparison of microwave power for the validation of the 2.4mm coaxial microcalorimeter system has been carried out between NPLI and Laboratoire National de Metrologie et d'Essais (LNE) France. The difference between the effective efficiency evaluated by the two laboratories was less than 0.5% at all frequency points. The normalized error value of NPLI for effective efficiency varies between -0.23 and +0.09 with respect to LNE. The result shows good agreement in assigning the effective efficiency to power sensor among the two labs within their claimed expanded uncertainty. It proves the degree of equivalence in measurements between two national metrology institutes (NMIs).
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2018-02
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://npl.csircentral.net/3938/1/Realization%20of%202.4%20mm%20coaxial%20microcalorimeter.pdf
Ahmad, Saood and Charles, Michael and Allal, Djamel and Negi, P. S. and Ojha, V. N. (2018) Realization of 2.4mm coaxial microcalorimeter system as national standard of microwave power from 1 MHz to 50 GHz. Measurement, 116. pp. 106-113. ISSN 0263-2241
 
Relation http://npl.csircentral.net/3938/