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Synthesis of Eu2O3 doped BaO-TiO2-GeO2 based glass-ceramics: Crystallization kinetics, optical and electrical properties

IR@CGCRI: CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata

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Title Synthesis of Eu2O3 doped BaO-TiO2-GeO2 based glass-ceramics: Crystallization kinetics, optical and electrical properties
 
Creator Chakrabarti, Anirban
Molla, Atiar Rahaman
 
Subject Glass
 
Description Eu3+ doped transparent glass-ceramics (GCs) containing non-centrosymmetric ferroelastic Ba2TiGe2O8 (BTG) crystals as the major crystalline phase have been synthesized. BTG crystal phase was generated in the glass matrix with mole percent composition 30BaO-15TiO(2)-55GeO(2) synthesized by melt quenching technique followed by controlled crystallization through ceramming heat-treatment. A diffusion controlled surface crystallization event with zero and constant nucleation rates was determined through a comparative study of some linear and nonlinear solid state reaction models. Nonlinear crystallization kinetics studies facilitated determination of the experimental ceramization temperature and time for fabrication of transparent glass-ceramics containing BTG nanocrystals. XRD, FTIR, TEM and FESEM measurements confirmed the dispersion of BTG nanocrystals of size 20-100 nm in the glass matrix. Local crystal environment around Eu3+ ions facilitated the enhancement of photoluminescence of glass-ceramics with respect to the precursor glass. High dielectric constant, low loss and dissipation factors were observed for the GCs.
 
Publisher Elsevier
 
Date 2019-02
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cgcri.csircentral.net/4569/1/chakrabarti2019.pdf
Chakrabarti, Anirban and Molla, Atiar Rahaman (2019) Synthesis of Eu2O3 doped BaO-TiO2-GeO2 based glass-ceramics: Crystallization kinetics, optical and electrical properties. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 505. pp. 354-366. ISSN 0022-3093
 
Relation http://cgcri.csircentral.net/4569/