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Growth, differentiation, and migration of osteoblasts on transparent Ni doped TiO2 thin films deposited on borosilicate glass

IR@NPL: CSIR-National Physical Laboratory, New Delhi

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Title Growth, differentiation, and migration of osteoblasts on transparent Ni doped TiO2 thin films deposited on borosilicate glass
 
Creator Dhayal, Marshal
Kapoor, Renu
Sistla, Pavana Goury
Kant, Chander
Pandey, Ravi Ranjan
-, Govind
Saini, Krishan Kumar
Pande, Gopal
 
Subject Engineering
Materials Science
 
Description A simple and cost effective dip coating method was used to deposit thin films of amorphous (AM) or anatase (AN) titanium dioxide (TiO2) on borosilicate glass substrates, either with or without prior doping of TiO2 with nickel (Ni) cations by a specially designed sol gel technique. The objective of the study was to compare the physicochemical and biological properties of these films and assess their use in orthopedic implants or for in vitro cell biological studies. Analytical techniques such as XRD and XPS, in combination with ATR-FTIR and SEM revealed that only AN films, prepared by controlled heating up to 450 degrees C, irrespective of prior doping with Ni, contained significant crystalline structures of variable morphologies. This observation could be linked to the carbon and oxygen contents and the availability of functional groups in the films. Cell biological studies revealed that Ni doping of TiO2 in both AM and AN films improved the adhesion, spreading, proliferation, differentiation, and migration of MC3T3 cells. Our studies provide a new approach to prepare optically transparent metal surfaces, with tunable physicochemical properties, which could be suitable for eliciting optimal osteoinductive cell responses and permit the detailed in vitro cell biological studies of osteoblasts.
 
Publisher Wiley
 
Date 2012-05
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://npl.csircentral.net/3553/1/Growth%2C%20differentiation%2C%20and%20migration%20of%20osteoblasts.pdf
Dhayal, Marshal and Kapoor, Renu and Sistla, Pavana Goury and Kant, Chander and Pandey, Ravi Ranjan and -, Govind and Saini, Krishan Kumar and Pande, Gopal (2012) Growth, differentiation, and migration of osteoblasts on transparent Ni doped TiO2 thin films deposited on borosilicate glass. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A , 100A (5). pp. 1168-1178. ISSN 1549-3296
 
Relation http://npl.csircentral.net/3553/