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Direct measurement of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction at the MoS2/Ni80Fe20 interface

IR@CGCRI: CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata

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Title Direct measurement of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction at the MoS2/Ni80Fe20 interface
 
Creator Kumar, Akash
Chaurasiya, Avinash Kumar
Chowdhury, Niru
Mondal, Amrit Kumar
Bansal, Rajni
Barvat, Arun
Khanna, Suraj P
Pal, Prabir
Chaudhary, Sujeet
Barman, Anjan
Muduli, P K
 
Subject Engineering Materials
 
Description We report on a direct measurement of sizable interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (iDMI) at the interface of two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenide (2D-TMD), MoS 2 and Ni 80 Fe 20 (Py), using Brillouin light scattering spectroscopy. A clear asymmetry in spin-wave dispersion is measured in MoS 2/Py/Ta, while no such asymmetry is detected in the reference Py/Ta system. A linear scaling of the DMI constant with the inverse of Py thickness indicates the interfacial origin of the observed DMI. We further observe an enhancement of DMI constant in a three to four layer MoS 2/Py system (by 56%) as compared to that in two layer MoS 2/Py, which is caused by a higher density of MoO 3 defect species in the case of three to four layer MoS 2. The results open possibilities of spin-orbitronic applications utilizing the 2D-TMD-based heterostructures.
 
Publisher American Institute of Physics
 
Date 2020-06
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cgcri.csircentral.net/4907/1/prabir.pdf
Kumar, Akash and Chaurasiya, Avinash Kumar and Chowdhury, Niru and Mondal, Amrit Kumar and Bansal, Rajni and Barvat, Arun and Khanna, Suraj P and Pal, Prabir and Chaudhary, Sujeet and Barman, Anjan and Muduli, P K (2020) Direct measurement of interfacial Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction at the MoS2/Ni80Fe20 interface. Applied Physics Letters, 116 (23). Art No-232405. ISSN 0003-6951
 
Relation http://cgcri.csircentral.net/4907/