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Study on the failure of guide ropes used in mines

IR@CIMFR: CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad

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Title Study on the failure of guide ropes used in mines
 
Creator Singh, M.K.
Mallick, Mousmi
Verma, M.K.
 
Subject Material Testing
 
Description The skips/cages in mine hoisting have to be guided to achieve high hoisting rates. Steel guide ropes are used in hoisting because they can safely guide the skips/cages and have been observed to be economical. Guide ropes are static in nature and are thus more prone to corrosion. An investigation into the causes of failure of a guide rope is discussed in this paper. The study consists of physical examination, examination of wear and corrosion, macro- and micro-examination, examination of the breaking load and individual tensile strength measurement of the rod. The main cause of failure is found to be corrosion. Heavy abrasion and corrosion together causes a substantial reduction in diameter of more than 60%. Corrosion raises the stress level and thereby weakens the grains, which is indicated by the cracks that have developed all along the grains as revealed through micro-examination. This affects the breaking strength and reveals a 37% loss of strength, as a result of which failure occurs.
 
Publisher British Institute of Non-Destructive Testing
 
Date 2021-06
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Relation https://doi.org/10.1784/insi.2021.63.6.357
http://cimfr.csircentral.net/2384/
 
Identifier Singh, M.K. and Mallick, Mousmi and Verma, M.K. (2021) Study on the failure of guide ropes used in mines. Insight, 63 (6). pp. 357-361. ISSN 1354-2575