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A Review on Conversion of Biomass to Liquid Fuels and Methanol through Indirect Liquefaction Route

IR@CIMFR: CSIR-Central Institute of Mining and Fuel Research, Dhanbad

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Title A Review on Conversion of Biomass to Liquid Fuels and Methanol through Indirect Liquefaction Route
 
Creator Gupta, Pavan K.
Kumar, Vineet
Maity, Sudip
Datta,, Sudipta
Gupta, Goutam Kishore
 
Subject Coal Characterisation
 
Description Global urbanization and industrialization are energy-intensive processes. Among different energy resources, fossil fuels meet more than 80 % of the energy demand. The factors such as the depletion of fossil fuel reserves, the unstable price of fossil fuels, and the emission of greenhouse gases (GHGs) due to the burning of fuels draw researchers’ attention towards the development of renewable and sustainable fuels. In this context, biomass may fill the gap between energy demand and petroleum availability in the foreseeable future. Moreover, half of this bioenergy comes from conventional uses of biomass, primarily in cooking and heating, as well as within small-scale industries (such as charcoal kilns and brick kilns). The Biomass-to-Liquid (BTL) technology using Fischer-Tropsch synthesis (FTS) and the Methanol process offers advantages over the traditional use of biomass. The FT/Methanol process is a propitious route to produce carbon-neutral, ultra-clean fuels that generate regulated emissions, including NOx, SOx, and PM. In this article, we have reviewed the processes of biomass gasification, syngas cleaning and conditioning, FTS and methanol synthesis.
 
Publisher European Chemical Societies Publishing
 
Date 2022-12-22
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Identifier Gupta, Pavan K. and Kumar, Vineet and Maity, Sudip and Datta,, Sudipta and Gupta, Goutam Kishore (2022) A Review on Conversion of Biomass to Liquid Fuels and Methanol through Indirect Liquefaction Route. Chemistryselec, 7 (48).
 
Relation http://cimfr.csircentral.net/2558/