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Ga-Doped LLZO Solid-State Electrolyte with Unique ``Plate-like'' Morphology Derived from Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Aquatic Weed: Waste to Wealth Conversion

IR@CGCRI: CSIR-Central Glass and Ceramic Research Institute, Kolkata

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Title Ga-Doped LLZO Solid-State Electrolyte with Unique ``Plate-like'' Morphology Derived from Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Aquatic Weed: Waste to Wealth Conversion
 
Creator Ghosh, Kuntal
Raja, Mir Wasim
 
Subject Electronics
 
Description An attempt has been made for the first time to convert waste biomass such as water hyacinth (WH) to a functional energy material in a cost-effective way. The present research describes a novel exo-templating methodology to develop engineered microstructure of Ga-doped Li7La3Zr2O12 (Li6.25La3Ga0.25Zr2O12, referred as WH-Ga-LLZO) solid-state electrolyte for its use in all solid-state lithium batteries (ASSLBs) by mimicking the intercellular structure of water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes), an invasive and noxious aquatic plant. The developed exo-templated methodology offers a low calcination temperature of 1000 degrees C in air where all the major peaks could be indexed as cubic garnet, as confirmed by XRD. The FESEM micrographs revealed a unique ``plate-like'' morphology that mimicked the intercellular structure of water hyacinth fiber. The bulk lithium-ion conductivity in the WH-Ga-LLZO electrolyte was found to be 3.94 x 10(-5) S/cm. Li/WH-Ga-LLZO/Li cells were galvanostatically cycled for a continuous 295 h with increasing step current densities from 28 mu A/cm(3) without a short circuit. The highest current density as measured for maximum polarization in a symmetric cell was found to be 452 mu A/cm(2). The WH exotemplated methodology was thus developed and optimized and can be extended for synthesizing any application-specific multifunctional materials.
 
Publisher ACS Publications
 
Date 2022-09
 
Type Article
PeerReviewed
 
Format application/pdf
 
Identifier http://cgcri.csircentral.net/5451/1/raja.pdf
Ghosh, Kuntal and Raja, Mir Wasim (2022) Ga-Doped LLZO Solid-State Electrolyte with Unique ``Plate-like'' Morphology Derived from Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Aquatic Weed: Waste to Wealth Conversion. ACS Omega, 7 (37). pp. 33385-33396. ISSN 2470-1343
 
Relation http://cgcri.csircentral.net/5451/