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Microstructure based model for effective thermal conductivity of snow

IR@NISCAIR: CSIR-NISCAIR, New Delhi - ONLINE PERIODICALS REPOSITORY (NOPR)

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Field Value
 
Creator Singh, Ashok K
Wasankar, K S
 
Date 2009-03-23T07:19:02Z
2009-03-23T07:19:02Z
2009
 
Identifier 0019-5596
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/3444
 
Description 206-211
The paper presents a model to quantitatively relate macroscopic effective thermal conductivity (ETC) of snow with the microscopic interfacial contact area among the components using micro-structural parameters obtained from surface section images of snow samples. Unit cell model of Jackson and Black, based on stereological concept of contiguity, is expanded to include the effect of microstructure of snow, as well as, other parameters to predict the ETC of snow. The model is described by three dominant thermal conductance that account for the heat transfer across solid-solid, solid-liquid, and solid-air interface. The complex structure of snow is described using the primary microstructure parameters: coordination number, grain size, bond size, dendricity and sphericity. The ETC formulations developed, include the effect of these snow parameters besides the characteristics of the phases and temperature dependence of their conductivities. The model predictions agree closely with the measurements made using transient thermal probe method. The ETC values obtained from the present model are in close agreement with the observed values than the results of other existing models.
 
Language en_US
 
Publisher CSIR
 
Source IJPAP Vol.47(03) [March 2009]
 
Subject Microstructure
Thermal conductivity
Snow
Heat transfer
 
Title Microstructure based model for effective thermal conductivity of snow
 
Type Article