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Field Value
 
Creator Haldar, S
Maharajan, A
Chatterjee, S
Hunter, SA
Chowdhury, N
Hinenoya, A
Asakura, M
Yamasaki, S
 
Subject Microbiology
 
Description A bacterial disease was reported from gilthead sea bream (Sparus aurata) within a hatchery environment in Malta. Symptoms included complete erosion of tail, infection in the eye, mucous secretion and frequent mortality. A total of 540 strains were initially isolated in marine agar from different infected body parts and culture water sources. Subsequently 100 isolates were randomly selected, identified biochemically and all were found to be Vibrio harveyi-related organisms; finally from 100 isolates a total of 13 numbers were randomly selected and accurately identified as V. harveyi by 16S rRNA gene sequencing and species-specific PCR. Ribotyping of these strains with HindIII revealed total of six clusters. In vivo challenge study with representative isolates from each cluster proved two clusters each were highly pathogenic, moderately pathogenic and non-pathogenic. All 13 isolates were positive for hemolysin gene, a potential virulence factor. Further analysis revealed probably a single copy of this gene was encoded in all isolates, although not in the same locus in the genome. Although V. harveyi was reported to be an important pathogen for many aquatic organisms, to our knowledge this might be the first report of disease caused by V. harveyi and their systematic study in the sea bream hatchery from Malta. (C) 2009 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
 
Publisher ELSEVIER GMBH, URBAN & FISCHER VERLAGJENAOFFICE JENA, P O BOX 100537, 07705 JENA, GERMANY
 
Date 2011-09-20T12:03:26Z
2011-09-20T12:03:26Z
2010
 
Type Article
 
Identifier MICROBIOLOGICAL RESEARCH
0944-5013
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/12327
 
Language English