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Field Value
 
Creator Patel, SKS
Purohit, HJ
Kalia, VC
 
Subject Chemistry; Energy & Fuels; Environmental Sciences & Ecology; Physics
 
Description Mixed microbial cultures (MMCs) based on 11 isolates belonging to Bacillus spp. (Firmicutes), Bordetella avium, Enterobacter aerogenes and Proteus mirabilis (Proteobacteria) were employed to produce hydrogen (H(2)) under dark fermentative conditions. Under daily fed culture conditions (hydraulic retention time of 2 days), MMC6 and MMC4, immobilized on ligno-cellulosic wastes banana leaves and coconut coir evolved 300-330 mL H(2)/day. Here, H(2) constituted 58-62% of the total biogas evolved. It amounted to a H(2) yield of 1.54-1.65 mol/mol glucose utilized over a period of 60 days of fermentation. The involvement of various Bacillus spp. - Bacillus sp., Bacillus cereus, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus thuringiensis as components of the defined MMCs for H(2) production has been reported here for the first time. (C) 2010 Professor T. Nejat Veziroglu. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
 
Publisher PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTDOXFORDTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, ENGLAND
 
Date 2011-09-20T12:07:05Z
2011-09-20T12:07:05Z
2010
 
Type Article
 
Identifier INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
0360-3199
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13094
 
Language English