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Creator Kumar, R
Mohanakrishnan, D
Sharma, A
Kaushik, NK
Kalia, K
Sinha, AK
Sahal, D
 
Subject Pharmacology & Pharmacy
 
Description We have examined the antimalarial structure-activity relationship of a series of methoxylated chalcones (A-CH=CH-CO-B) against Plasmodium falciparum (3D7 strain) using fluorescence-based SYBR Green assay. Our study has revealed that electron releasing methoxy groups on ring A and electron withdrawing groups on ring B increases antimalarial potency while the positional interchange of these groups causes a decrease. In particular, 2,4,5-trimethoxy substitution pattern at ring A provided potent analogues which were easily derived from abundantly available natural beta-asarone rich Acorns calamus oil. Cytotoxic evaluation indicated that the most active compounds 27 (IC(50): 1.8 mu M) and 26 (IC(50): 2 mu M) were also relatively non-toxic. Furthermore, compound 12 showed excellent resistance index of 1.1 against chloroquine resistant Dd2 strain of P. falciparum. (C) 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
 
Publisher ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIERPARIS23 RUE LINOIS, 75724 PARIS, FRANCE
 
Date 2011-09-20T12:08:54Z
2011-09-20T12:08:54Z
2010
 
Type Article
 
Identifier EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
0223-5234
http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/13552
 
Language English